At IGCS, the focus area of Sustainable Waste Management emphasizes the development of management strategies and technological processes through transdisciplinary research. This approach incorporates the principles of the circular economy, reuse, recycling, energy recovery, and climate change, targeting both organic and inorganic waste relevant to Indian cities and the global context. Key research areas include the potential of organic waste, waste separation, composting, biogas production, and thermochemical processes, along with assessing the impacts of plastic waste in coastal urban areas and strategies for its reduction, reuse, and recycling.
Research Projects
IGCS’s current waste management research in Chennai, India, focuses on reducing, reusing, and recycling plastics to support a circular economy and environmental protection. Using thermochemical technologies and pilot-scale reactors at IIT Madras, researchers evaluate plastic waste for conversion into valuable resources. Collaboration with IIT’s Humanities and Social Sciences department addresses sustainable waste management in peri-urban areas, aiming to develop local strategies. Efforts in bioeconomy are fostering German-Indian cooperation, with adaptations to India’s socio-economic diversity underway. Training programs emphasize integrated waste management and climate resilience, offering seminars, lectures, and seasonal schools to foster sustainable waste management innovation. Research on waste and coastal infrastructure is also part of a DST project at IIT Madras.
Teaching
IGCS Summer School 2022
To reach net-zero emissions by 2050, nations are prioritizing defossilization, circular economies, nature-based solutions, energy efficiency, and waste reduction. Sustainable waste management plays a central role, requiring integrated approaches that include technological, regulatory, and socio-economic considerations. The IGCS Summer School explores how waste management supports clean energy, emissions cuts, and ecosystem restoration, focusing on composting, plastics upcycling, municipal waste treatment, and industrial recycling. It unites Indian and German students to develop skills in circular economy practices and propose innovative, climate-friendly waste solutions.
IGCS Winter School 2022
Current linear production and consumption are straining environmental resources, creating excessive waste and exceeding management capacities. Circular approaches that transform “waste-to-wealth” are essential for sustainability, pollution reduction, and ecosystem protection. Sustainable waste management supports a circular economy, emission reduction, and societal well-being. The IGCS Winter School focuses on municipal, plastic, and industrial waste management, as well as wastewater reuse, with Indian and German experts sharing best practices. Students will gain skills in waste-to-value processes, evaluate recovery technologies, and propose innovative, circular solutions.
Activities
Publications
Research projects are one of IGCS’ supporting pillars and are reflected by numerous workshops, meetings, and project proposals. Cooperation in research projects goes beyond the IGCS partner universities and we regularly work together with various German and Indian institutions.
Reports/Books Chapters
20
Journal Articles
64
Conference Proceedings
63
Media Productions
Podcast Series
The IGCS podcast provides insights into interdisciplinary training, teaching, exchange and research in the area of sustainable development from the perspectives of our Area Coordinators. Hear insights from our experts on topics of sustainability and the role of IGCS for it.
Lab Videos
Immerse yourself in the forefront of scientific research with IGCS Lab Video Series. Our videos feature IGCS scholars and researchers showcasing their focus in their respective scientific fields. Explore our latest playlist to find a wealth of information and inspiration from the academic community.